archboot/usr/bin/archboot-aarch64-create-container.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# created by Tobias Powalowski <tpowa@archlinux.org>
_PWD="$(pwd)"
_BASENAME="$(basename "${0}")"
_CACHEDIR=""$1"/var/cache/pacman/pkg"
_CLEANUP_CACHE=""
_SAVE_RAM=""
_LINUX_FIRMWARE=""
_DIR=""
_PACMAN_AARCH64_CHROOT_SERVER="https://pkgbuild.com/~tpowa/archboot-helper/pacman-chroot-aarch64"
_PACMAN_AARCH64_CHROOT="pacman-aarch64-chroot-latest.tar.zst"

usage () {
	echo "CREATE ARCHBOOT CONTAINER"
	echo "-----------------------------"
	echo "This will create an archboot container for an archboot image."
	echo "Usage: ${_BASENAME} <directory> <options>"
	echo " Options:"
	echo "  -cc    Cleanup container eg. remove manpages, includes ..."
	echo "  -cp    Cleanup container package cache"
        echo "  -lf    add linux-firmware to container"
	echo "  -alf   add archboot-linux-firmware to container"
	exit 0
}

[[ -z "${1}" ]] && usage

_DIR="$1"

while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
	case ${1} in
		-cc|--cc) _SAVE_RAM="1" ;;
		-cp|--cp) _CLEANUP_CACHE="1" ;;
		-lf|--lf) _LINUX_FIRMWARE="linux-firmware" ;;
		-alf|--alf) _LINUX_FIRMWARE="archboot-linux-firmware" ;;
        esac
	shift
done

[[ -z "${_LINUX_FIRMWARE}" ]] && _LINUX_FIRMWARE="linux-firmware"

### check for root
if ! [[ ${UID} -eq 0 ]]; then
	echo "ERROR: Please run as root user!"
	exit 1
fi

echo "Starting container creation ..."
echo "Create directory ${_DIR} ..."
mkdir "${_DIR}"
if [[ "$(uname -m)" == "aarch64" ]]; then
    # prepare pacman dirs
    echo "Create directories in ${_DIR} ..."
    mkdir -p "${_DIR}"/var/lib/pacman
    mkdir -p "${_CACHEDIR}"
    [[ -e "${_DIR}/proc" ]] || mkdir -m 555 "${_DIR}/proc"
    [[ -e "${_DIR}/sys" ]] || mkdir -m 555 "${_DIR}/sys"
    [[ -e "${_DIR}/dev" ]] || mkdir -m 755 "${_DIR}/dev"
    # mount special filesystems to ${_DIR}
    echo "Mount special filesystems in ${_DIR} ..."
    mount proc ""${_DIR}"/proc" -t proc -o nosuid,noexec,nodev 
    mount sys ""${_DIR}"/sys" -t sysfs -o nosuid,noexec,nodev,ro 
    mount udev ""${_DIR}"/dev" -t devtmpfs -o mode=0755,nosuid 
    mount devpts ""${_DIR}"/dev/pts" -t devpts -o mode=0620,gid=5,nosuid,noexec
    mount shm ""${_DIR}"/dev/shm" -t tmpfs -o mode=1777,nosuid,nodev
    # install archboot
    echo "Installing packages base firmware and archboot to ${_DIR} ..."
    pacman --root "${_DIR}" -Sy base archboot-arm "${_LINUX_FIRMWARE}" --noconfirm --ignore systemd-resolvconf --cachedir "${_PWD}"/"${_CACHEDIR}" >/dev/null 2>&1
    # umount special filesystems
    echo "Umount special filesystems in to ${_DIR} ..."
    umount -R ""${_DIR}"/proc"
    umount -R ""${_DIR}"/sys"
    umount -R ""${_DIR}"/dev"
    # generate locales
    echo "Create locales in container ..."
    systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" /bin/bash -c "echo 'en_US ISO-8859-1' >> /etc/locale.gen" >/dev/null 2>&1
    systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" /bin/bash -c "echo 'en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8' >> /etc/locale.gen" >/dev/null 2>&1
    systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" locale-gen >/dev/null 2>&1
    # generate pacman keyring
    echo "Generate pacman keyring in container ..."
    systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" pacman-key --init >/dev/null 2>&1
    systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" pacman-key --populate archlinuxarm >/dev/null 2>&1
    # enable parallel downloads
    sed -i -e 's:^#ParallelDownloads:ParallelDownloads:g' "${_DIR}"/etc/pacman.conf
fi
if [[ "$(uname -m)" == "x86_64" ]]; then
    echo "Downloading archlinuxarm pacman aarch64 chroot..."
    ! [[ -f pacman-aarch64-chroot-latest.tar.zst ]] && wget ${_PACMAN_AARCH64_CHROOT_SERVER}/${_PACMAN_AARCH64_CHROOT}{,.sig} >/dev/null 2>&1
    # verify dowload
    sleep 1
    gpg --verify "${_PACMAN_AARCH64_CHROOT}.sig" >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 1
    bsdtar -C "${_DIR}" -xf "${_PACMAN_AARCH64_CHROOT}"
    echo "Removing installation tarball ..."
    rm ${_PACMAN_AARCH64_CHROOT}{,.sig}
fi
    # disable checkspace option in pacman.conf, to allow to install packages in environment
    sed -i -e 's:^CheckSpace:#CheckSpace:g' "${_DIR}"/etc/pacman.conf
if [[ "$(uname -m)" == "x86_64" ]]; then
    # update container to latest packages
    echo "Update container to latest packages..."
    systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" pacman -Syu --noconfirm >/dev/null 2>&1
    echo "Installing archboot-arm and ${_LINUX_FIRMWARE} to container..."
    systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" /bin/bash -c "pacman -S archboot-arm ${_LINUX_FIRMWARE} --noconfirm" >/dev/null 2>&1
fi
echo "Setting hostname to archboot ..."
systemd-nspawn -D "${_DIR}" /bin/bash -c "echo archboot > /etc/hostname" >/dev/null 2>&1
if [[ "${_SAVE_RAM}" ==  "1" ]]; then
    # clean container from not needed files
    echo "Clean container, delete not needed files from ${_DIR} ..."
    rm -r "${_DIR}"/usr/include
    rm -r "${_DIR}"/usr/share/{man,doc,info,locale}
fi
if [[ "${_CLEANUP_CACHE}" ==  "1" ]]; then
    # clean cache
    echo "Clean pacman cache from ${_DIR} ..."
    rm -r "${_DIR}"/var/cache/pacman
fi
echo "Finished container setup in ${_DIR} ."